The steering wheel is attached to a steering column, which is linked to rods, pivots and gears that allow the driver to change the direction of the front wheels The steering linkage consists of pitman arm, ball joints, drag link, steering arm, spindle, tie rod and kingpin assembly. The mechanism may include a rack and pinion mechanism that converts several turns of the steering wheel into a large linear displacement.
For effective control of the vehicle throughout its speed range with safety, proper steering is necessary The steering wheels are turned by the steering linkage The system allows a driver to use only light forces to steer a heavy car.
Discover the differences between rack and pinion and recirculating ball systems. Explore steering system basics, from rack and pinion to recirculating ball Learn about power steering, components, and essential maintenance. Detailed diagram of the steering system parts, including components and their functions
Learn how each part contributes to vehicle handling and performance. Steering (ˈstɪərɪŋ) n (automotive engineering) the mechanical parts that make it possible to steer a motor vehicle The steering in a car or other vehicle is the mechanical parts of it which make it possible to guide it.