Lockwood is remembered for his surgical work with femoral and inguinal hernias Lockwood is remembered for his surgical work with femoral and inguinal hernia s. In 1893, he published an important book titled radical cure of femoral and inguinal hernia.
Lockwood's infrainguinal approach surgery is a less common technique for femoral hernia repair, but it can be effective in selected cases. Lockwood was a member of the royal college of surgeons From the guidelines femoral hernia repair can be performed through several open surgical approaches, including the low approach (lockwood), the high approach (mcevedy), and the inguinal approach (lotheissen), with the choice of approach depending on the specific case and the surgeon's preference.
Due to its tortuous course, the hernia is usually irreducible and liable to strangulate In low (lockwood) operation, the sac. Femoral hernias are relatively uncommon, however they are the most common incarcerated abdominal hernia, with strangulation of a viscus carrying significant mortality Classically three approaches are described to open femoral hernia repair
Each approach describes a separate skin incision and. Femoral hernia is very prone to strangulation [4] and quite often needs resection anastomosis of bowel or omentum [4] The low approach of lockwood is a good technique for uncomplicated femoral hernia repair, but it requires a laparotomy for bowel gangrene.
